| Links
to other Longitudinal Studies
Millennium Cohort Study
www.cls.ioe.ac.uk/default.asp
The Millennium Cohort Study (MCS) is UK wide and aims to understand
the social conditions around birth and early childhood to
provide evidence for major policy initiatives. The sample
population for the study was drawn from all live births in
the UK over 12 months from 1 September 2000 in England &
Wales and 1 December 2000 in Scotland & Northern Ireland.
The sample ensures adequate representation of all four UK
countries, deprived areas and areas with high concentrations
of Black and Asian families. 2,336 families in Scotland participated
in the MCS at Sweep 1, when the children were 9 months old.
Further sweeps of data collection have taken place at ages
3 (MCS2 2004/5), and 5 (MCS3 2006/7). Sweep 4 is currently
underway, with the children now aged 7. Research findings
are available from the web address above.
The Centre for Longitudinal Studies is also responsible for
the National Child Development Study following a cohort of
people born in one week in 1958 and for the1970 Birth Cohort
Study.
Growing
Up in Australia
www.aifs.gov.au/growingup/
The study aims to examine the impact of Australia's unique
social and cultural environment on the next generation and
will further understanding of early childhood development,
inform social policy debate, and be used to identify opportunities
for early intervention and prevention strategies in policy
areas concerning children. The study is following 2 cohorts
of children over 7 years. 5000 children aged less than 12
months in 2003/4 will be followed until they reach 6-7 years
and 5000 children aged 3-4 in 2003/4 will be followed until
they reach 10-11 years of age. Data collection takes place
every 2 years. Research findings are available from the web
address above.
Growing Up in Ireland
www.growingup.ie/
The main aim of the study is to paint a full picture of
children in Ireland and how they are developing in the
current social,
economic and cultural environment. The Study was launched
in January 2007 and comprises 2 groups of children – 8,000
nine year olds (Child Cohort) and 10,000 babies at nine
months (Infant Cohort). Children, parents and teachers
are
participating in the study. Families in the child cohort
are visited when their child is 9 and again at age 14.
Families
in the infant cohort will be visited when their child is
around 9 months old and again at age 3.
The Danish Longitudinal Survey of Children (DALSC)
http://www.sfi.dk/Default.aspx?ID=3214
DALSC
is tracking a group of 6,000 Danish children from infancy
through to adulthood. The Study aims
to provide representative
information about children’s family conditions and
development. A sample of 6,000 children born in 1995 was
selected at random. Waves of fieldwork have taken place with
children and families at 3 months, 3 years, 5 years and 11
years. Survey data has been linked to administrative data.
DALSC also comprises a smaller ethnic survey of children
of mothers with non-Danish citizenship and Children in
Care,
a study of all children born in 1995 who are, or at one time
have been, placed in care environments, e.g. foster homes
or residential institutions. Both sub-studies include approximately
600 children.
Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents
and Children (ALSPAC)
http://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/
Supported by the University of Bristol, ALSPAC
originated in the European Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy & Childhood
(ELSPAC). The study's main aim is to understand the ways
in which the physical and social environment interact,
over time, with genetic inheritance, to affect children's
health, behaviour and development. 14,000 children born
in 1991 and 1992 in the County of Avon, South West England
(and their parents) will be followed into adulthood. Questionnaires
and publications are available on the website.
Danish National Birth Cohort
www.ssi.dk/sw9314.asp
The aim of this study is to provide more information about
the period from conception to early childhood and how this
period influences health conditions that reach into later
stages of life. All pregnant women in the years 1997-2002
were invited to participate in the study by their GP or midwife.
The aim was to recruit 100,000 women. The study involves four
interviews - the first in the 12th of pregnancy, second at
30th week of pregnancy, third when the child is 6 months old
and fourth when the child is 18 months old. Research findings
are available through the website above.
Canadian National Longitudinal Study
of Children and Youth
www.statcan.ca
This study
collects a wealth of information to explore the many factors
influencing the social, emotional and behavioural development
of children over time. The study is following a representative
sample of Canadian children from 0 to 25 years of age, with
data collection occurring at two-year intervals. The 7th cycle
of data collection took place in 2007 and comprised 37,655
children and young people aged from 0-9 years and 12-23 years.
Data collection for the 8th cycle is due to start in September
2008. Publications available from the web address above.
US Early Childhood Longitudinal Study
http://nces.ed.gov/ecls/
The ECLS is following 2 groups of children. The Birth Cohort
comprises 14,000 children born in 2001. The sample is nationally
representative with oversamples of Asian and Pacific Islander
children, American Indian and Alaska Native children, Chinese
children, twins, and low and very low birth weight children.
Data collection takes place at 9 months, 2 years, pre-school
and kindergarten, from parents, children and teachers. The
study is also following a Kindergarten Cohort from kindergarten
through to the 8th grade. The multifaceted data collected
across the years allows researchers and policymakers to study
how various student, home, classroom, school, and community
factors at various points in the child’s life relate
to cognitive and social development.
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